"Breaking Barriers: Enhancing Lives with Physical Therapy for Neurofibromatosis"
- Christina Lopez PT
- May 17, 2023
- 2 min read
Updated: May 19, 2023
Today, May 17th, the world unites for World Neurofibromatosis Awareness Day. Across the globe, numerous landmarks, including the iconic Empire State Building, will illuminate in shades of blue and green tonight, symbolizing the Shine a Light on Neurofibromatosis campaign.
Physical therapy can play a valuable role in managing the symptoms and improving the quality of life for individuals with neurofibromatosis. While the specific treatment plan will depend on the individual's needs and symptoms, here are some ways in which physical therapy can be beneficial:
Motor Skills and Strength Training: Neurofibromatosis can affect muscle strength, coordination, and motor skills. Physical therapists can design exercise programs to target specific muscle groups and improve overall strength, coordination, and balance. These exercises may include stretching, resistance training, balance exercises, and functional activities tailored to the individual's abilities and limitations.
Range of Motion Exercises: Some individuals with neurofibromatosis may experience limitations in joint mobility due to the growth of tumors or related complications. Physical therapists can prescribe range of motion exercises to help maintain or improve joint flexibility. These exercises can help prevent joint stiffness, contractures, and improve overall mobility.
Pain Management: Neurofibromatosis can cause chronic pain, especially in individuals with Schwannomatosis. Physical therapists can employ various techniques such as manual therapy, therapeutic exercises, heat or cold therapy and modalities to alleviate pain and improve comfort.
Postural Training: Neurofibromatosis can affect posture and body mechanics, leading to imbalances and increased strain on certain areas of the body. Physical therapists can assess posture and provide guidance on proper body alignment and ergonomics. They may recommend exercises and postural training to improve alignment, decrease pain, and prevent further complications.
Assistive Devices and Orthotics: Physical therapists can assess the need for assistive devices or orthotics to support mobility and function. They can provide recommendations on using mobility aids such as canes, walkers, or braces to improve stability and reduce the risk of falls.
Education and Self-Management: Physical therapists can educate individuals with neurofibromatosis about their condition, its impact on physical function, and strategies for self-management. This may include advice on maintaining an active lifestyle, managing symptoms, preventing injuries, and incorporating exercise and physical activity into daily routines.
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